"Diet has primacy, accounting for a larger burden of cardiovascular disease and death than tobacco, alcohol and inactivity combined."

Newton JN, et al. Changes in health in England, with analysis by English regions and areas of deprivation, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet. 2015. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00195-6

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Hobbs et al. Is statin-modified reduction in lipids the most important preventive therapy for cardiovascular disease? A pro/con debate BMC Medicine (2016) 14:4 DOI 10.1186/s12916-016-0550-5

"High body-mass index has increased globally and it is the leading risk in Australasia and southern Latin America, and also ranks high in other high-income regions, North Africa and Middle East, and Oceania."

A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990 - 2010: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2010. Lancet. 2012 Dec 15;380(9859):2224-60. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61766-8.